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探索预防或治疗2019冠状病毒病(Covid-19)的替代医学选择:系统范围审查

摘要

背景:冠状病毒病2019 (COVID-19)是由冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)引起的。症状包括发烧、咳嗽、呼吸短促、肌肉疼痛、肺炎和多器官衰竭。这种感染通过呼吸道飞沫在人与人之间传播。正在推广替代医学(AMs)，即阿育吠陀、顺势疗法、乌纳尼和传统中医(TCM)，以预防COVID-19。本系统综述的目的是识别和总结促进使用AMs预防COVID- 19的科学证据。方法:综合检索PubMed和Web of Science等电子检索引擎。此外，还对政府卫生部和政府网站进行了随意搜索，以检索现有信息。考虑了2020年3月12日之前可用的记录。报告建议在所有国家使用辅助药物预防或治疗COVID-19。从符合条件的研究中筛选(主要和次要)记录和数据提取由一名审稿人完成，然后由第二审稿人进行随机质量检查(10%)。 Results: Overall, 8 records (7 from China and 1 from India) exploring the use of AMs for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19 were identified. Different medicines were explored by different AM systems. Conclusion: Several AMs options are proposed for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19. However, their efficacy and safety still needs scientific validation through rigorous randomized controlled trials. This review may help inform decisions about the importance of research and development of AMs for COVID-19 p Amrita Nandan, Santosh Tiwari, Avani Srivastava, Vishwas Sharma

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