药物利用模式相对于一个缺医少药人群中最常见的医疗条件Hinche海地——一个全球卫生试点项目
目的:(1)确定有时药物利用模式相对于最普遍的医疗条件,(2)开发一种药物配方的基础上,研究人群中疾病流行(3)评估医疗团队的看法对跨学科实践在全球初级保健设置。方法:回顾性队列研究的数据来自430名患者治疗期间任务Hinche之旅,2014年3月15日至22日,海地。被包括在研究病人必须被诊断出患有一种疾病使用Diseases-10国际分类编码,接受药物治疗,或称为当地医院/诊所。246例患者符合入选标准。每个病人表是手动审查获得人口信息;医学诊断和药物处方。看法的调查评估任务的医疗团队旅行。这些数据是使用Microsoft excel 2010的描述性统计分析。结果:研究对象的平均年龄是20.13岁,53.44% (n = 129)是女性。领先的医疗条件是肠道寄生虫感染(22.86%),胃食管返流疾病(8.55%),和擦伤继发于创伤(7.48%)。 The most commonly utilized drugs were Albendazole (42.40%), Ranitidine (24.26%), and Acetaminophen (15.41%). Ninety-eight percent (n = 39) of the team members completed the survey on their perception of the mission trip. All the respondents stated that the interdisciplinary experience was positive and it will impact their future practice. Conclusion: The most prevalent medical conditions in the Hinche, Haiti pateint group were intestinal parasite infestations, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and abrasions secondary to injury. The drug utilization pattern was positively correlated with the most prevalent diseases. This information will be helpful in creating an appropriate drug formulary for the target population. All the respondents stated that the interdisciplinary experience was positive and it will impact their future practice.
大卫·N * Ombengi Babineau特里W, Stradford蒂芙尼C,侯爵拿俄米,豪厄尔布列塔尼D
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